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Trachoma

Also called: Egyptian ophthalmia, blinding trachoma, and granular conjunctivitis
A bacterial infection that affects the eyes.
  • Treatable by a medical professional
  • Requires a medical diagnosis
  • Lab tests or imaging often required
  • Spreads in various ways
  • Short-term: resolves within days to weeks
Trachoma is the leading preventable cause of blindness worldwide. It's very contagious.
Trachoma almost always affects both eyes. Symptoms begin with mild itching and irritation of the eyes and eyelids. They may progress to blurred vision and eye pain.
Antibiotics treat early-stage trachoma. Surgery is needed in later stages. Access to clean water and improved sanitation are key to prevention.
Extremely rare: Fewer than 1,000 US cases per year
Consult a doctor for medical advice Sources: Mayo Clinic and others. Learn more
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